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SYNOPSIS
ROMEO AND JULIET SYNOPSIS
The Chorus gives the background to the play: two families, of equal
rank and worth, have renewed their bloody and interminable feud, and
are butchering each other in the streets of Verona. Only one thing could
bring peace between them, and that, the tragic love and death of two
young people, will form the action of the play.
DAY ONE
SUNDAY MORNING
The young men of Verona are going to practice their swordsmanship. Peter
and Gregory, Capulet servants, hope to get in a fight with their rivals,
the Montagues. The Montagues arrive in the Piazza, a brawl breaks out
and grows increasingly serious. Only the arrival of the Prince prevents
further bloodshed.
After the crowd disperses Monatgue and his Wife tend to their wounded,
relieved that their son Romeo is not among them. They’re worried
about Romeo’s recent solitary behavior, and his friend Benvolio
promises to discover the reason for it.
Romeo arrives and is distressed by signs of the recent fighting, but
more so by the unrequited love that torments him. Benvolio advises his
friend to look at other women, but Romeo is devoted to his elusive love.
AFTERNOON.
Capulet returns from the Prince’s palace, where he has been enjoined
to keep the peace. The County Paris accompanies him, asking for his
daughter Juliet in marriage. Capulet invites the Count to a ball that
evening so that Paris may woo Juliet, and gives his servant Peter a
list of other guests to invite. Peter cannot read, so he turns for help
to the first literate person he bumps into: Romeo. Romeo reads the names
aloud for Peter, learning that his beloved, Rosaline, will be at the
Capulet ball. He will also go.
EVENING
Capulet’s Wife is preparing for the ball, and tells Juliet that
she will meet her future husband that night. Juliet responds modestly,
but her Nurse is delighted for her coming joy.
Romeo, Benvolio and their friends prepare to crash the ball, disguised
in masks. Mercutio, a young nobleman, tries to rouse Romeo from his
lovesickness, but Romeo replies that he’ll just hold a torch and
watch the dancing.
The Capulet servants bustle about, the guests arrive, the dancing begins.
Tybalt, a hot-headed Capulet, recognizes Romeo and would fight him there
and then, but Capulet angrily forbids it.
Romeo sees Juliet. He is transfixed by her, and approaches her as Love’s
Pilgrim. She responds to him, taking up his image of pilgrimage, and
they, twin souls, complete a sonnet in their first discourse.
Juliet is called away by her Nurse, Romeo by his friends. Juliet learns
that the man who has taken her heart with him is a Montague.
LATE NIGHT
The Chorus returns to celebrate that Romeo loves and is loved in return.
As Mercutio and Benvolio stagger homewards after the ball, Romeo hides
from them. Juliet appears on her balcony, rhapsodizing on Romeo, as
he silently watches and listens, enraptured, from the orchard below.
Unable to remain speechless any longer, Romeo cries out to his love
and they exchange vows. Juliet will send her Nurse tomorrow to get the
plans for their marriage.
DAY TWO
MONDAY DAWN
Romeo joyfully tells Friar Laurence of his new love. Initially the priest
scolds him, thinking that this is just another trivial romance, but
when he realizes the good that could come of this union, he agrees to
perform the ceremony.
NOON
Benvolio and Mercutio are in the Piazza, waiting for Romeo. When the
Nurse comes from Juliet for the message, Romeo tells her privately that
he and Juliet can be married that afternoon.
At home, Juliet waits impatiently for the Nurse’s return. Her
Nurse toys with her, delaying the news, but finally relents and tells
her.
Romeo and Juliet are married at Friar Laurence’s cell.
LATE AFTERNOON
In the blazing heat the young men hang around the Piazza, looking for
trouble, none more eagerly than Mercutio and Tybalt. Romeo tried to
keep the peace, but in his efforts to mollify Tybalt, Mercutio is stabbed.
Romeo, enraged by the slaughter of his dear friend, wheels on Tybalt,
killing him, then flees. The Prince banishes Romeo.
Juliet feverishly awaits the night, and her new husband. When the Nurse
tells her that Romeo has murdered her cousin Tybalt and is banished,
she is so grief-stricken that her Nurse promises to find Romeo for her.
Romeo, hiding at Friar Laurence’s cell, is distraught. Laurence,
after trying to comfort him, and after the Nurse has assured Romeo that
Juliet still loves him, tells him to go to his wife for this one night.
But before dawn he must leave for Mantua, and wait there until it is
safe to return to Verona.
NIGHT
County Paris is paying a mourning call on Juliet’s parents. Capulet,
unwilling to let so fine a match slip from his grasp, tells Paris that
he may marry his daughter on Thursday.
DAY THREE
TUESDAY JUST BEFORE DAWN
Romeo must part from Juliet after an ecstatic night of love. He assures
her that they will be reunited. After he has left for Mantua Juliet
is called to speak with her Mother, who informs her that she will be
married to Paris in two day’s time. This Juliet violently rejects,
to the fury of her father, who promises to disown her if she does not
obey, and storms out. Her Nurse then counsels her to forget Romeo and
rejoice in her second husband. Now entirely alone, Juliet will go the
Friar Laurence, the only person she can confide in.
MORNING
Paris is with Friar Laurence to arrange the wedding. When Juliet arrives
she exchanges a few strained words with the Count, then, when she is
alone with the Franciscan, begs for his help. He gives her a potion
which will cause a death-like sleep. Her family will convey her to the
Capulet Monument, leave her, and when she wakes up, the Friar and Romeo
will be there waiting for her.
EVENING
The Capulet household is busily preparing for the wedding when Juliet
returns and meekly promises to obey, delighting her father, who decides
to move the wedding forward one day, to tomorrow.
LATE NIGHT
Alone in her room, Juliet’s devotion to Romeo enables her to overcome
her dread of the upcoming ordeal, and she swallows the potion.
DAY FOUR
WEDNESDAY DAWN
Capulet has been up all night preparing for the wedding. He sends the
Nurse to awaken Juliet. The Nurse finds her, seemingly, dead, and the
entire household mourns. Friar Laurence commands that Juliet be borne
to the family crypt.
In MANTUA – DAY
Romeo’s man, Balthazar, tells him that Juliet is dead. Romeo sends
him away and buys poison from an Apothecary.
In VERONA
Friar Laurence finds out that the message he sent to Romeo never reached
him: the Friar who was to deliver it was quarantined in Verona on suspicion
that he had been in a plague house.
DAY FIVE
THURSDAY VERY LATE NIGHT INTO DAWN
Paris comes to leave flowers at Juliet’s grave; hearing someone
approaching he withdraws. Romeo and Balthazar have returned from Mantua.
Romeo dismisses Balthazar Paris challenges Romeo, they fight and Paris
is killed.
Romeo enters the tomb and marvels at his young wife’s preserved
beauty. He drinks the poison and dies, giving Juliet a farewell kiss.
Friar Laurence approaches the Monument and meets Balthazar who has stayed
in the graveyard, concerned for Romeo.
Juliet awakens and Friar Laurence urges her to leave with him, but she
will stay with her husband, and, after the priest flees, she stabs herself
with Romeo’s dagger.
Paris’ Page returns with Watchmen, closely followed by the prince,
the Capulets and the Montagues. On learning the story of their children’s
love and death, the families declare an end to the feud.
Synopsis by Beverly Bullock
FAMOUS
LINES FROM ROMEO
AND JULIET
Two
households both alike in dignity,
In fair Verona where we lay our scene,
From ancient grudge break to new mutiny,
Where civil blood makes civil hands unclean.
From forth the fatal loins of these two foes
A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life,
Whose misadventure piteous overthrows
Doth with their death bury their parents' strife.
Prologue
O,
then I see Queen Mab hath been with you.
She is the fairies' midwife.
Mercucio, I iv
O,
she doth teach the torches to burn bright!
It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night
As a rich jewel in an Ethiop's ear,
beauty too rich for use, for earth too dear.
Romeo, I iv
But
soft, what light through yonder window breaks?
It is the east, and Juliet is the sun.
Romeo, II i
O
Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?
Deny thy father and refuse thy name
Juliet, II i
What's
in a name? That which we do call a rose
By any other name would smell as sweet.
Juliet, II i
Good
night, good night. Parting is such sweet sorrow,
That I shall say "good night" till it be morrow.
Juliet, II i
Thy
head is as full of quarrels as an egg is full of meat
Mercucio, III i
Tis
not so deep as a well, nor so wide as a church-door, but 'tis
enough,
'twill serve.
Mercucio, III i
A
plague a both your houses!
Mercucio, III i
O,
I am fortune's fool!
Romeo, III i
Gallop
apace, you fiery-footed steeds
Juliet, III ii
Wilt
thou be gone? It is not yet near day.
It was the nightingale, and not the lark,
That pierced the fearful hollow of thine ear.
Juliet, III v
Night's
candles are all burnt out, and jocund day
Stands tiptoe on the misty mountain tops.
I must be gone and live, or stay and die.
Romeo, III v
Death
lies on her like an untimely frost
Upon the sweetest flower of the field.
Capulet, IV iv
A
glooming peace this morning with it brings;
The sun for sorrow will not show his head.
Go hence to have more talk of these sad things;
Some shall be pardoned and some punished.
For never was a story of more woe
Than this of Juliet and her Romeo.
The Prince, V iii |
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